| Unemployment rate (2004) | Unemployment rate (2006) | ||
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				Afghanistan | NA (2003) | 40% (2005 est.) | 
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				Albania | 15.8% officially; may be as high as 30% (2003 est.) | 14.3% official rate, but may exceed 30% (2005 est.) | 
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				Algeria | 26.2% (2003 est.) | 17.1% (2005 est.) | 
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				American Samoa | 6% (2000) | 29.8% (2005) | 
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				Andorra | 0% (1996 est.) | 0% (1996 est.) | 
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				Angola | extensive unemployment and underemployment affecting more than half the population (2001 est.) | extensive unemployment and underemployment affecting more than half the population (2001 est.) | 
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				Anguilla | 6.7% (2001) | 8% (2002) | 
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				Antigua and Barbuda | 11% (2001 est.) | 11% (2001 est.) | 
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				Argentina | 17.3% (2003) | 11.6% (2005 est.) | 
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				Armenia | 20% (2001 est.) | 31.6% (2004 est.) | 
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				Aruba | 0.6% (2003 est.) | 6.9% (2005 est.) | 
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				Australia | 6% (2003) | 5.1% (2005 est.) | 
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				Austria | 4.4% (2003 est.) | 5.2% (2005 est.) | 
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				Azerbaijan | 1.1% (official rate is 1.2%) (2003 est.) | 1.1% official rate (2005 est.) | 
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				Bahamas, The | 6.9% (2001 est.) | 10.2% (2005 est.) | 
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				Bahrain | 15% (1998 est.) | 15% (2005 est.) | 
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				Bangladesh | 40% (includes underemployment) (2002 est.) | 2.5% (includes underemployment) (2005 est.) | 
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				Barbados | 10.7% (2003 est.) | 10.7% (2003 est.) | 
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				Belarus | 2.1% officially registered unemployed (December 2000); large number of underemployed workers (2003 est.) | 1.6% officially registered unemployed; large number of underemployed workers (2005) | 
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				Belgium | 8.1% (2003 est.) | 8.4% (2005 est.) | 
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				Belize | 9.1% (2002) | 12.9% (2003) | 
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				Benin | NA | NA% | 
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				Bermuda | 5% (2002 est.) | 2.1% (2004 est.) | 
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				Bhutan | NA | NA% | 
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				Bolivia | 11.7% 
 note: widespread underemployment (2003)  | 
				8% in urban areas; widespread underemployment (2005 est.) | 
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				Bosnia and Herzegovina | 40% (2002 est.) | 45.5% official rate; grey economy may reduce actual unemployment to 25-30% (31 December 2004 est.) | 
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				Botswana | 40% (official rate is 21%) (2001 est.) | 23.8% (2004) | 
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				Brazil | 12.3% (2003 est.) | 9.8% (2005 est.) | 
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				British Virgin Islands | 3% (1995) | 3.6% (1997) | 
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				Brunei | 10% (2001 est.) | 4.8% (2004) | 
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				Bulgaria | 14.3% (2003) | 9.9% (2005) | 
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				Burkina Faso | NA | NA% | 
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				Burma | 4.2% (2003) | 5% (2005 est.) | 
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				Burundi | NA | NA% | 
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				Cambodia | 2.5% (2000 est.) | 2.5% (2000 est.) | 
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				Cameroon | 30% (2001 est.) | 30% (2001 est.) | 
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				Canada | 7.8% (2003 est.) | 6.8% (2005 est.) | 
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				Cape Verde | 21% (2000 est.) | 21% (2000 est.) | 
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				Cayman Islands | 4.1% (1997) | 4.4% (2004) | 
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				Central African Republic | 8% (23% for Bangui) (2001 est.) | 8% (23% for Bangui) (2001 est.) | 
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				Chad | NA (2000) | NA% | 
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				Chile | 8.5% (2003 est.) | 8.1% (2005 est.) | 
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				China | 10.1% urban unemployment roughly 10%; substantial unemployment and underemployment in rural areas (2003 est.) | 9% official registered unemployment in urban areas in 2004; substantial unemployment and underemployment in rural areas; an official Chinese journal estimated overall unemployment (including rural areas) for 2003 at 20% (2005 est.) | 
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				Christmas Island | NA | - | 
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				Cocos (Keeling) Islands | 60% (2000 est.) | 60% (2000 est.) | 
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				Colombia | 14.2% (2003 est.) | 11.8% (2005 est.) | 
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				Comoros | 20% (1996 est.) | 20% (1996 est.) | 
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				Congo, Democratic Republic of the | NA (2003 est.) | NA% | 
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				Congo, Republic of the | NA (2003) | NA% | 
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				Cook Islands | 13% (1996) | 13.1% (2005) | 
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				Costa Rica | 6.7% (2003 est.) | 6.6% (2005 est.) | 
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				Cote d'Ivoire | 13% in urban areas (1998) | 13% in urban areas (1998) | 
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				Croatia | 19.5% (2003) | 18% official rate; labor force surveys indicate unemployment around 14% (2005 est.) | 
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				Cuba | 2.6% (2003 est.) | 1.9% (2005 est.) | 
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				Cyprus | Republic of Cyprus: 3.4%; north Cyprus: 5.6% (2003 est.) | Republic of Cyprus: 4% (2005 est.); north Cyprus: 5.6% (2004 est.) | 
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				Czech Republic | 9.9% (2003) | 7.9% (2005) | 
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				Denmark | 6.1% (2003) | 5.7% (2005 est.) | 
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				Djibouti | 50% (2000 est.) | 50% (2004 est.) | 
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				Dominica | 23% (2000 est.) | 23% (2000 est.) | 
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				Dominican Republic | 16.5% (2003 est.) | 17% (2005 est.) | 
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				East Timor | 50% (including underemployment) (1992 est.) | 50% estimated; note - unemployment in urban areas reached 20%; data do not include underemployed (2001 est.) | 
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				Ecuador | 9.8%; note - underemployment of 47% (2003 est.) | 10.7% official rate; but underemployment of 47% (2005 est.) | 
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				Egypt | 9.9% (2003 est.) | 9.5% (2005 est.) | 
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				El Salvador | 6.5% - but the economy has much underemployment (2003 est.) | 6.5% official rate; but the economy has much underemployment (2005 est.) | 
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				Equatorial Guinea | 30% (1998 est.) | 30% (1998 est.) | 
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				Eritrea | NA (2003 est.) | NA% | 
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				Estonia | 10.1% (2003) | 7.8% (2005) | 
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				Ethiopia | NA (2002) | NA% | 
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				European Union | 9.1% (2004 est.) | 9.4% (2005 est.) | 
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				Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) | full employment; labor shortage (2001) | full employment; labor shortage (2001) | 
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				Faroe Islands | 1% (October 2000) | 1% (October 2000) | 
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				Fiji | 7.6% (1999) | 7.6% (1999) | 
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				Finland | 9% (2003 est.) | 8.4% (2005 est.) | 
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				France | 9.7% (2003 est.) | 9.9% (2005 est.) | 
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				French Guiana | 22% (2001) | 19.2% (December 2003) | 
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				French Polynesia | 11.8% (1994) | 11.8% (1994) | 
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				Gabon | 21% (1997 est.) | 21% (1997 est.) | 
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				Gambia, The | NA (2002 est.) | NA% | 
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				Gaza Strip | 50% (includes West Bank) (2003 est.) | 31% (includes West Bank) (January-September 2005 avg.) | 
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				Georgia | 17% (2001 est.) | 12.6% (2004 est.) | 
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				Germany | 10.5% (2003 est.) | 11.7% (2005 est.) | 
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				Ghana | 20% (1997 est.) | 20% (1997 est.) | 
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				Gibraltar | 2% (2001 est.) | 2% (2001 est.) | 
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				Greece | 9.4% (2003 est.) | 9.9% (2005 est.) | 
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				Greenland | 10% (2000 est.) | 10% (2000 est.) | 
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				Grenada | 12.5% (2000) | 12.5% (2000) | 
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				Guadeloupe | 27.8% (1998) | 26.9% (2003) | 
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				Guam | 15% (2000 est.) | 11.4% (2002 est.) | 
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				Guatemala | 7.5% (2003 est.) | 7.5% (2003 est.) | 
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				Guernsey | 0.5% (1999 est.) | 0.5% (1999 est.) | 
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				Guinea | NA (2002 est.) | NA% | 
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				Guinea-Bissau | NA (1998) | NA% | 
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				Guyana | 9.1% (understated) (2000) | 9.1% (understated) (2000) | 
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				Haiti | widespread unemployment and underemployment; more than two-thirds of the labor force do not have formal jobs (2002 est.) | widespread unemployment and underemployment; more than two-thirds of the labor force do not have formal jobs (2002 est.) | 
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				Honduras | 27.5% (2003 est.) | 28% (2005 est.) | 
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				Hong Kong | 7.9% (2003) | 5.5% (2005 est.) | 
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				Hungary | 5.9% (2003 est.) | 7.2% (2005) | 
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				Iceland | 3.4% (2003 est.) | 2.1% (2005 est.) | 
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				India | 9.5% (2003) | 8.9% (2005 est.) | 
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				Indonesia | 8.7% (2003 est.) | 11.8% (2005 est.) | 
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				Iran | 15.7% (2002 est.) | 11.2% (2004 est.) | 
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				Iraq | NA (2003 est.) | 25% to 30% (2005 est.) | 
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				Ireland | 4.7% (2003 est.) | 4.3% (2005 est.) | 
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				Isle of Man | 0.7% (March 2003) | 0.6% (2004 est.) | 
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				Israel | 10.7% (2003 est.) | 9% (2005 est.) | 
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				Italy | 8.6% (2003 est.) | 7.7% (2005 est.) | 
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				Jamaica | 15.9% (2003 est.) | 11.5% (2005 est.) | 
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				Japan | 5.3% (2003) | 4.4% (2005 est.) | 
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				Jersey | 0.7% (1998 est.) | 0.9% (2004 est.) | 
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				Jordan | 16% official rate; actual rate is 25%-30% (2001 est.) | 12.5% official rate; unofficial rate is approximately 30% (2004 est.) | 
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				Kazakhstan | 8.8% (2003 est.) | 8.1% (2005 est.) | 
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				Kenya | 40% (2001 est.) | 40% (2001 est.) | 
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				Kiribati | 2%; underemployment 70% (1992 est.) | 2% official rate; underemployment 70% (1992 est.) | 
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				Korea, North | NA (2003) | NA% | 
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				Korea, South | 3.4% (2003 est.) | 3.7% (2005 est.) | 
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				Kuwait | 2.1% (2003 est.) | 2.2% (2004 est.) | 
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				Kyrgyzstan | 7.2% (1999 est.) | 18% (2004 est.) | 
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				Laos | 5.7% (1997 est.) | 2.4% (2005 est.) | 
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				Latvia | 8.6% (2003 est.) | 7.5% (2005 est.) | 
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				Lebanon | 18% (1997 est.) | 18% (1997 est.) | 
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				Lesotho | 45% (2002) | 45% (2002) | 
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				Liberia | 85% (2003 est.) | 85% (2003 est.) | 
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				Libya | 30% (2001) | 30% (2004 est.) | 
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				Liechtenstein | 1.3% (September 2002) | 1.3% (September 2002) | 
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				Lithuania | 10.3% (2003 est.) | 8.2% (2005) | 
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				Luxembourg | 3.6% (2003 est.) | 4.5% (2005 est.) | 
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				Macau | 6.3% (2003) | 4.1% (3rd Quarter 2005) | 
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				Macedonia | 36.7% (2003 est.) | 37.3% (2005 est.) | 
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				Madagascar | 5.9% (1998) | - | 
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				Malawi | NA (2003 est.) | NA% | 
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				Malaysia | 3.6% (2003 est.) | 3.6% (2005 est.) | 
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				Maldives | NEGL% (2003 est.) | NEGL% (2003 est.) | 
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				Mali | 14.6% urban areas; 5.3% rural areas (2001 est.) | 14.6% (2001 est.) | 
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				Malta | 7% (2003 est.) | 7.8% (2005 est.) | 
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				Marshall Islands | 30.9% (1999 est.) | 30.9% (2000 est.) | 
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				Martinique | 27.2% (1998) | 27.2% (1998) | 
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				Mauritania | 21% (1999 est.) | 20% (2004 est.) | 
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				Mauritius | 9.8% (2003 est.) | 9.6% (2005 est.) | 
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				Mayotte | 38% (1999) | 32.8% (2003) | 
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				Mexico | 3.3% plus underemployment of perhaps 25% (2003) | 3.6% plus underemployment of perhaps 25% (2005 est.) | 
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				Micronesia, Federated States of | 16% (1999 est.) | 22% (2000 est.) | 
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				Moldova | 8% (roughly 25% of working age Moldovans are employed abroad) (2002 est.) | 8%; note - roughly 25% of working age Moldovans are employed abroad (2002 est.) | 
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				Monaco | 3.1% (1998) | 22% (1999) | 
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				Mongolia | 4.6% (2001) | 6.7% (2003) | 
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				Montenegro | - | 27.7% (2005) | 
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				Montserrat | 6% (1998 est.) | 6% (1998 est.) | 
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				Morocco | 19% (2003 est.) | 11% (2005 est.) | 
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				Mozambique | 21% (1997 est.) | 21% (1997 est.) | 
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				Namibia | 35% (1998) | 35% (1998) | 
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				Nauru | 0% (2002 est.) | 90% (2004 est.) | 
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				Nepal | 47% (2001 est.) | 42% (2004 est.) | 
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				Netherlands | 5.3% (2003 est.) | 6.6% (2005 est.) | 
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				Netherlands Antilles | 15.6% (2002 est.) | 17% (2002 est.) | 
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				New Caledonia | 19% (1996) | 17.1% (2004) | 
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				New Zealand | 4.7% (2003 est.) | 3.7% (2005 est.) | 
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				Nicaragua | 22% plus considerable underemployment (2003 est.) | 5.6% plus underemployment of 46.5% (2005 est.) | 
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				Niger | NA (2002 est.) | NA% | 
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				Nigeria | NA (2003 est.) | 2.9% (2005 est.) | 
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				Niue | NA (March 1999) | 12% NA% | 
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				Norfolk Island | NA | 0% | 
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				Northern Mariana Islands | NA | 3.9% NA% | 
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				Norway | 4.7% (2003 est.) | 4.6% (2005 est.) | 
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				Oman | NA | 15% (2004 est.) | 
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				Pakistan | 7.7% plus substantial underemployment (2003 est.) | 6.6% plus substantial underemployment (2005 est.) | 
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				Palau | 2.3% (2000 est.) | 4.2% (2005 est.) | 
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				Panama | 13.8% (2003 est.) | 9.8% (2005 est.) | 
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				Papua New Guinea | NA | 2.8% up to 80% in urban areas (2004) | 
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				Paraguay | 18.5% (2003 est.) | 16% (2005 est.) | 
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				Peru | 9.7%; widespread underemployment (2003 est.) | 7.6% in metropolitan Lima; widespread underemployment (2005 est.) | 
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				Philippines | 11.4% (2003) | 8.7% (2005 est.) | 
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				Pitcairn Islands | NA | - | 
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				Poland | 20% (2003) | 18.2% (2005 est.) | 
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				Portugal | 6.4% (2003 est.) | 7.6% (2005 est.) | 
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				Puerto Rico | 12% (2002) | 12% (2002) | 
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				Qatar | 2.7% (2001) | 2.7% (2001) | 
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				Reunion | 36% (1999 est.) | 31% (2002) | 
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				Romania | 7.2% (2003) | 7.7% (2005 est.) | 
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				Russia | 8.5% plus considerable underemployment (2003 est.) | 7.6% plus considerable underemployment (2005 est.) | 
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				Rwanda | NA | NA% | 
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				Saint Helena | 14% (1998 est.) | 14% (1998 est.) | 
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				Saint Kitts and Nevis | 4.5% (1997) | 4.5% (1997) | 
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				Saint Lucia | 16.5% (1997 est.) | 20% (2003 est.) | 
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				Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 9.8% (1997) | 10.3% (1999) | 
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				Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 22% (1997 est.) | 15% (2001 est.) | 
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				Samoa | NA%; note - substantial underemployment | NA% | 
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				San Marino | 2.6% (2001) | 2.6% (2001) | 
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				Sao Tome and Principe | NA | NA% | 
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				Saudi Arabia | 25% (2003) | 13% among Saudi males only (local bank estimate; some estimates range as high as 25%) (2004 est.) | 
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				Senegal | 48% (urban youth 40%) (2001 est.) | 48%; note - urban youth 40% (2001 est.) | 
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				Serbia | - | 31.6% 
 note: unemployment is approximately 50% in Kosovo (2005 est.)  | 
				
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				Serbia and Montenegro | 34.5% (2003 est.) | - | 
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				Seychelles | NA | NA% | 
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				Sierra Leone | NA | NA% | 
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				Singapore | 4.8% (2003 est.) | 3.1% (2005 est.) | 
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				Slovakia | 15.2% (2003 est.) | 16.4% (2005 est.) | 
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				Slovenia | 11.2% (2003 est.) | 6.3% (2005 est.) | 
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				Solomon Islands | NA | NA% | 
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				Somalia | NA | NA% | 
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				South Africa | 31% (includes workers no longer looking for employment) (2003 est.) | 26.6% (2005 est.) | 
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				Spain | 11.3% (2003 est.) | 9.2% (2005 est.) | 
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				Sri Lanka | 8.4% (2003) | 7.7% (2005 est.) | 
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				Sudan | 18.7% (2002 est.) | 18.7% (2002 est.) | 
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				Suriname | 17% (2000) | 9.5% (2004) | 
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				Swaziland | 34% (2000 est.) | 40% (2005 est.) | 
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				Sweden | 4.9% (2003 est.) | 5.8% (2005 est.) | 
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				Switzerland | 3.7% (2003 est.) | 3.8% (2005 est.) | 
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				Syria | 20% (2002 est.) | 12.3% (2004 est.) | 
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				Taiwan | 5% (2003 est.) | 4.1% (2005 est.) | 
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				Tajikistan | 40% (2002 est.) | 12% (2004 est.) | 
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				Tanzania | NA | NA% | 
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				Thailand | 2.2% (2003 est.) | 1.8% (2005 est.) | 
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				Togo | NA (2003 est.) | NA% | 
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				Tokelau | NA | NA% | 
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				Tonga | 13.3% (1996 est.) | 13% (FY03/04 est.) | 
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				Trinidad and Tobago | 10.4% (2003) | 8% (2005 est.) | 
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				Tunisia | 14.3% (2003 est.) | 14.2% (2005 est.) | 
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				Turkey | 10.5% (plus underemployment of 6.1%) (2003 est.) | 10.2% plus underemployment of 4% (2005 est.) | 
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				Turkmenistan | NA | 60% (2004 est.) | 
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				Turks and Caicos Islands | 10% (1997 est.) | 10% (1997 est.) | 
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				Tuvalu | NA | NA% | 
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				Uganda | NA (2002 est.) | NA% | 
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				Ukraine | 3.7% officially registered; large number of unregistered or underemployed workers (2003) | 3.1% officially registered; large number of unregistered or underemployed workers; the International Labor Organization calculates that Ukraine's real unemployment level is around 9-10% (2005 est.) | 
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				United Arab Emirates | 2.4% (2001) | 2.4% (2001) | 
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				United Kingdom | 5% (2003 est.) | 4.7% (2005 est.) | 
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				United States | 6% (2003) | 5.1% (2005 est.) | 
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				Uruguay | 16% (2003) | 12.2% (2005 est.) | 
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				Uzbekistan | 0.5% plus another 20% underemployed (2003) | 0.7% officially, plus another 20% underemployed (2005 est.) | 
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				Vanuatu | NA | 1.7% NA% | 
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				Venezuela | 18% (2003 est.) | 12.2% (2005 est.) | 
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				Vietnam | 6.1% (2003 est.) | 2.4% (2005 est.) | 
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				Virgin Islands | 9.3% (2003 est.) | 6.2% (2004) | 
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				Wallis and Futuna | NA | 15.2% NA% | 
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				West Bank | 50% (includes Gaza Strip) (2002 est.) | 19.9% (includes Gaza Strip) (January-September 2005) | 
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				Western Sahara | NA | NA% | 
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				World | 30% combined unemployment and underemployment in many non-industrialized countries; developed countries typically 4%-12% unemployment | 30% combined unemployment and underemployment in many non-industrialized countries; developed countries typically 4%-12% unemployment | 
![]()  | 
				Yemen | 35% (2003 est.) | 35% (2003 est.) | 
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				Zambia | 50% (2000 est.) | 50% (2000 est.) | 
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				Zimbabwe | 70% (2002 est.) | 80% (2005 est.) |